EMS (Environmental Management System) certification refers to a formal recognition that an organization adheres to a specific standard for managing its environmental impacts. The most widely recognized EMS standard is ISO 14001, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
Key Aspects of EMS Certification:
Environmental Impact Management: Helps organizations identify, manage, and reduce their environmental impacts.
Compliance: Ensures that the organization complies with relevant environmental regulations and laws.
Continuous Improvement: Promotes ongoing improvements in environmental performance.
Resource Efficiency: Encourages efficient use of resources and reduction of waste and emissions.
Stakeholder Engagement: Involves stakeholders in environmental management practices, including employees, customers, and the community.
Steps to Obtain EMS Certification:
1. Understand the Requirements
Research Standards: Familiarize yourself with ISO 14001 or other relevant EMS standards.
Determine Scope: Define the scope of the EMS for your organization’s operations.
2. Assess Current Practices
Conduct a Gap Analysis: Identify any gaps between current environmental practices and the EMS standards.
Develop an Improvement Plan: Create a plan to address gaps and implement required changes.
3. Develop and Implement the EMS
Create Policies: Develop environmental policies and objectives aligned with EMS standards.
Implement Procedures: Establish and document procedures for managing environmental impacts.
Train Employees: Provide training to employees on the new EMS processes and their roles in environmental management.
4. Document the EMS
Prepare Documentation: Develop and organize documentation related to policies, procedures, and records.
Maintain Records: Implement a system for tracking and maintaining environmental performance records.
5. Conduct Internal Audits
Review Processes: Perform internal audits to ensure compliance with EMS standards and identify areas for improvement.
Address Non-Conformities: Correct any identified issues and make necessary adjustments.
6. Management Review
Evaluate Performance: Conduct a management review to assess the effectiveness of the EMS and its alignment with organizational goals.
Make Improvements: Implement improvements based on the review findings.
7. Apply for Certification
Select a Certification Body: Choose an accredited certification body to conduct the EMS audit.
Submit Application: Apply for certification with the selected body.
8. External Audit
Prepare for Audit: Ensure all documentation and procedures are in place for the external audit.
Audit Execution: The certification body conducts an on-site audit to evaluate compliance with EMS standards.
Address Findings: If necessary, address any non-conformities identified during the audit.
9. Receive Certification
Certification Decision: The certification body reviews audit results and decides whether to grant certification.
Certification Issued: If successful, you will receive EMS certification.
10. Maintain and Improve
Ongoing Compliance: Continuously adhere to EMS standards and keep accurate records.
Regular Audits: Prepare for periodic surveillance audits by the certification body.
Continuous Improvement: Continuously improve your EMS processes and performance.
WHY EMS?
EMS certification is important because it helps organizations systematically manage their environmental impacts, ensuring compliance with regulations, improving resource efficiency, and enhancing sustainability. It boosts the organization’s reputation, reduces costs through better resource management, and supports continuous environmental improvement.